Graded
The US health department published a draft policy under which it would not act against pharmacies that make BPC-157 on a prescription for a named patient, until the FDA decides by rule. It is still not an approved medicine.
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SS-31

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Scientific papers

StudiesKind of studyYear
Effect of mitochondrial-targeted antioxidants on glycaemic control, cardiovascular health, and oxidative stress in humans: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Diabetes Obes MetabPooled analysis2022
Initial Psychometric Evaluation of the Barth Syndrome Symptom Assessment (BTHS-SA) for Adolescents and Adults in a Phase 2 Clinical Study.Orphanet J Rare DisRandom groups2025
Genotype-specific effects of elamipretide in patients with primary mitochondrial myopathy: a post hoc analysis of the MMPOWER-3 trial.Orphanet J Rare DisRandom groups2024
Effect of Aficamten on Health Status Outcomes in Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Results From SEQUOIA-HCM.J Am Coll CardiolRandom groups2024
Elamipretide Topical Ophthalmic Solution for the Treatment of Subjects with Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy: A Randomized Trial.OphthalmologyRandom groups2024
Identifying responders to elamipretide in Barth syndrome: Hierarchical clustering for time series data.Orphanet J Rare DisRandom groups2023
In vivo mitochondrial ATP production is improved in older adult skeletal muscle after a single dose of elamipretide in a randomized trial.PLoS OneRandom groups2021
A phase 2/3 randomized clinical trial followed by an open-label extension to evaluate the effectiveness of elamipretide in Barth syndrome, a genetic disorder of mitochondrial cardiolipin metabolism.Genet MedRandom groups2021
Effects of Elamipretide on Left Ventricular Function in Patients With Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction: The PROGRESS-HF Phase 2 Trial.J Card FailRandom groups2020
The mitochondria-targeting peptide elamipretide diminishes circulating HtrA2 in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc CareRandom groups2019
Novel Mitochondria-Targeting Peptide in Heart Failure Treatment: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Elamipretide.Circ Heart FailRandom groups2017
Phase 2a Clinical Trial of Mitochondrial Protection (Elamipretide) During Stent Revascularization in Patients With Atherosclerotic Renal Artery Stenosis.Circ Cardiovasc IntervRandom groups2017
Relation of Left Ventricular Mass and Infarct Size in Anterior Wall ST-Segment Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction (from the EMBRACE STEMI Clinical Trial).Am J CardiolRandom groups2016
Effects of Single Vs. Multiple Sets during 10 Weeks of Water-based Resistance Training on Neuromuscular Adaptations in Young Women.Int J Sports MedRandom groups2016
EMBRACE STEMI study: a Phase 2a trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of intravenous MTP-131 on reperfusion injury in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention.Eur Heart JRandom groups2016
Comparison of the pharmacokinetics of a new 30 mg modified-release tablet formulation of metoclopramide for once-a-day administration versus 10 mg immediate-release tablets: a single and multiple-dose, randomized, open-label, parallel study in healthy male subjects.Eur J Drug Metab PharmacokinetRandom groups2012
Natural history comparison study to assess the efficacy of elamipretide in patients with Barth syndrome.Orphanet J Rare DisNo random groups2022
Antibodies to pancreatic duct cells in Sjögren's syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis.GutNo random groups1977
RePOWER: An International, Prospective, Non-Interventional Registry of Patients With Primary Mitochondrial Myopathy.Clin GenetGroup followed over time2026
Elamipretide in pediatric Barth syndrome: from heart failure to school return.Orphanet J Rare DisCase reports2026
Cardiac pathology in a patient with a novel pathogenic variant c.703del (p.Ile235SerfsTer4) of the TAFAZZIN gene.Cardiovasc PatholCase reports2025
Elamipretide in the Management of Barth Syndrome: Current Evidence and a Case Report.Mol Genet MetabCase reports2025
Expanded-access use of elamipretide in a newborn with Barth syndrome: a case report.Eur Heart J Case RepCase reports2025
Expanded-access use of elamipretide in a patient with membrane protein-associated neurodegeneration.Clin Case RepCase reports2024
Mitochondrial Quality Control in Degenerative Musculoskeletal Diseases: Signaling Networks and Therapeutic Landscapes.Adv Sci (Weinh)Review of studies2026
Mitochondrial Quality Control in Inherited Mitochondrial Cardiomyopathy: Convergent Pathobiology and a Testable Therapeutic Framework.Int J Mol SciReview of studies2026
The Oxidative-Mitochondrial-Inflammatory Axis in Retinitis Pigmentosa: Extracellular mtDNA as Biomarker and Therapeutic Read-Out.Antioxidants (Basel)Review of studies2026
Microvascular dysfunction and neurovascular signalling impairment in diabetic silent myocardial ischemia.Microvasc ResReview of studies2026
Redox imbalance and mitochondrial dysfunction in gestational diabetes mellitus: Implications for maternal health, placental function, and offspring metabolic programming.Free Radic Biol MedReview of studies2026
Reactive oxygen species and antioxidant strategies in human sperm cryodamage.Front Med (Lausanne)Review of studies2026
Targeting Mitochondria for Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: From Mechanisms to Therapeutics.Mol NeurobiolReview of studies2026
Clinical development in primary mitochondrial diseases at a translational inflection point: Lessons, mechanisms, and emerging therapeutic strategies.Biomed PharmacotherReview of studies2026
The Role of Oxidative Stress in Heart Failure: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets.CureusReview of studies2026
Therapeutic targeting of mitochondrial dysfunction in heart failure: a systematic review & meta-analysis of clinical outcomes.Front Cardiovasc MedReview of studies2026
Drug repurposing in Alzheimer's disease: Emerging therapeutic strategies and promising candidates.Ageing Res RevReview of studies2026
Cardiolipin remodelling in mitochondrial therapeutics: translational evidence chains from elamipretide to emerging strategies.Front PhysiolReview of studies2026
Mitochondrial Dysfunction at the Intersection of CKM Syndrome: Molecular Mechanisms and Path-to-Target Therapies.Int J Mol SciReview of studies2026
Effect of mitochondrial dysfunction on scar formation after spinal cord injury.Front NeurolReview of studies2026
Therapeutic Peptides in Aesthetic, Metabolic and Endocrine Conditions: Effects, Safety, Clinical Applications, and Future Perspectives.Int J Mol SciReview of studies2026
Mitochondrial dysfunction-driven inflammation and β-Cell apoptosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus: mechanistic insights and therapeutic implications.Mol Biol RepReview of studies2026
Mitochondrial dysfunction, neuroinflammation, and associated mechanisms in sepsis-associated encephalopathy: from pathogenesis to emerging therapeutics.Front NeurosciReview of studies2026
Mitochondrial Calcium Dysregulation and Targeted Therapies in Heart Failure.Rev Cardiovasc MedReview of studies2026
Paradigm shift: from pulmonary vasodilation to cardiopulmonary dual-track therapy-a comprehensive review of pathophysiology and advances in pulmonary hypertension-associated right heart failure.Respir ResReview of studies2026
Elamipretide: First Approval.DrugsReview of studies2026
Mitochondria at the Crossroads of Cardiovascular Disease: Mechanistic Drivers and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies.CellsReview of studies2026
2025 FDA TIDES (Peptides and Oligonucleotides) Harvest.Pharmaceuticals (Basel)Review of studies2026
New Insights on Mitochondria-Targeted Neurological Drugs.Biology (Basel)Review of studies2026
Mitochondrial Metabolic Checkpoints in Human Fertility: Reactive Oxygen Species as Gatekeepers of Gamete Competence.CellsReview of studies2026
Mitochondrial Dysfunction: The Cellular Bridge from Emotional Stress to Disease Onset: A Narrative Review.BiomoleculesReview of studies2026
Therapeutic Approaches Involving Mitochondria in the Treatment of Acute Kidney Injury.Semin NephrolReview of studies2026
Targeted nanoliposomal nutrient delivery for human health.World J Gastrointest Pharmacol TherReview of studies2025
Role of Peptides in Skeletal Muscle Wasting: A Scoping Review.J Cachexia Sarcopenia MuscleReview of studies2025
Mitochondrial dysfunction, reactive oxygen species, and diabetes mellitus - A triangular relationship: A review.Biomol BiomedReview of studies2025
Role of the mitochondrial regulatory factor CHCHD2 in neurodegenerative diseases.Front NeurosciReview of studies2025
The Redox Revolution in Brain Medicine: Targeting Oxidative Stress with AI, Multi-Omics and Mitochondrial Therapies for the Precision Eradication of Neurodegeneration.Int J Mol SciReview of studies2025
Dry Eye Disease: Oxidative Stress on Ocular Surface and Cutting-Edge Antioxidants.Glob ChallReview of studies2025
Advances in Management of Mitochondrial Myopathies.Int J Mol SciReview of studies2025
Beyond the injection: delivery systems reshaping retinal disease management.Expert Opin PharmacotherReview of studies2025
Contemporary insights into elamipretide's mitochondrial mechanism of action and therapeutic effects.Biomed PharmacotherReview of studies2025
The Potential of Mitochondrial Therapeutics in the Treatment of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Aging.Mol NeurobiolReview of studies2025
Mitochondrial Dysfunction: The Silent Catalyst of Kidney Disease Progression.CellsReview of studies2025
Targeting the Electron Transport System for Enhanced Longevity.BiomoleculesReview of studies2025
The Application and Molecular Mechanisms of Mitochondria-Targeted Antioxidants in Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiac Injury.Curr Issues Mol BiolReview of studies2025
Elamipretide: A Review of Its Structure, Mechanism of Action, and Therapeutic Potential.Int J Mol SciReview of studies2025
Innovative technologies for the treatment of dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) - modern therapeutic perspectives and their future.Rom J OphthalmolReview of studies2025
Podocyte senescence: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutics.Ren FailReview of studies2024
Nanozymes targeting mitochondrial repair in disease treatment.J BiotechnolReview of studies2024
The bioenergetics of traumatic brain injury and its long-term impact for brain plasticity and function.Pharmacol ResReview of studies2024
Cardiomyopathy in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy and the Potential for Mitochondrial Therapeutics to Improve Treatment Response.CellsReview of studies2024
Challenging and target-based shifting strategies for heart failure treatment: An update from the last decades.Biochem PharmacolReview of studies2024
Mitochondrial disorders leading to Alzheimer's disease-perspectives of diagnosis and treatment.GeroscienceReview of studies2024
Genetic Mutations and Mitochondrial Redox Signaling as Modulating Factors in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Scoping Review.Int J Mol SciReview of studies2024
Mitofilin in cardiovascular diseases: Insights into the pathogenesis and potential pharmacological interventions.Pharmacol ResReview of studies2024
Application research of novel peptide mitochondrial-targeted antioxidant SS-31 in mitigating mitochondrial dysfunction.MitochondrionReview of studies2024
Biomaterials Functionalized with Inflammasome Inhibitors-Premises and Perspectives.J Funct BiomaterReview of studies2024
The emerging significance of mitochondrial targeted strategies in NAFLD treatment.Life SciReview of studies2023
Temporal evolution of the heart failure phenotype in Barth syndrome and treatment with elamipretide.Future CardiolReview of studies2023
Skeletal muscle mitochondrial remodeling in heart failure: An update on mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.Biomed PharmacotherReview of studies2022
Targeting mitochondrial dysfunction with elamipretide.Heart Fail RevReview of studies2022
Elamipretide for Barth syndrome cardiomyopathy: gradual rebuilding of a failed power grid.Heart Fail RevReview of studies2022
Current and emerging drug targets in heart failure treatment.Heart Fail RevReview of studies2022
SS-31, a Mitochondria-Targeting Peptide, Ameliorates Kidney Disease.Oxid Med Cell LongevReview of studies2022
Mitochondria as Therapeutic Targets in Heart Failure.Curr Heart Fail RepReview of studies2022
Role of Mitochondrial Therapy for Ischemic-Reperfusion Injury and Acute Kidney Injury.NephronReview of studies2022
Current and future treatment approaches for Barth syndrome.J Inherit Metab DisReview of studies2022
Neuroprotective Effects of a Small Mitochondrially-Targeted Tetrapeptide Elamipretide in Neurodegeneration.Front Integr NeurosciReview of studies2021
Pharmacologic approaches to prevent skeletal muscle atrophy after spinal cord injury.Curr Opin PharmacolReview of studies2021
Potential Therapeutic Candidates for Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD).CellsReview of studies2021
Mitochondrial dysfunction and beneficial effects of mitochondria-targeted small peptide SS-31 in Diabetes Mellitus and Alzheimer's disease.Pharmacol ResReview of studies2021
Barth syndrome cardiomyopathy: targeting the mitochondria with elamipretide.Heart Fail RevReview of studies2021
Emerging Therapies in Nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration in 2020.Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila)Review of studies2021
Treatment of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy: An overview of recent developments.Eur J OphthalmolReview of studies2020
Mitochondrial targeted therapy with elamipretide (MTP-131) as an adjunct to tumor necrosis factor inhibition for traumatic optic neuropathy in the acute setting.Exp Eye ResReview of studies2020
Targeting reactive oxygen species (ROS) to combat the age-related loss of muscle mass and function.BiogerontologyReview of studies2020
Oxidative stress and inflammation in the evolution of heart failure: From pathophysiology to therapeutic strategies.Eur J Prev CardiolReview of studies2020
Advances in primary mitochondrial myopathies.Curr Opin NeurolReview of studies2019
Cardiolipin-targeted peptides rejuvenate mitochondrial function, remodel mitochondria, and promote tissue regeneration during aging.Arch Biochem BiophysReview of studies2018
Mitochondrial bioenergetics, redox state, dynamics and turnover alterations in renal mass reduction models of chronic kidney diseases and their possible implications in the progression of this illness.Pharmacol ResReview of studies2018
Targeting Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the Treatment of Impaired Wound Healing: A Systematic Review.Antioxidants (Basel)Review of studies2018
Myocardial Energetics and Heart Failure: a Review of Recent Therapeutic Trials.Curr Heart Fail RepReview of studies2018
Stealth Peptides Target Cellular Powerhouses to Fight Rare and Common Age-Related Diseases.Protein Pept LettReview of studies2018
Mitochondrial genetics and therapeutic overview of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy.Indian J OphthalmolReview of studies2017
Therapies for mitochondrial diseases and current clinical trials.Mol Genet MetabReview of studies2017
Targeting mitochondrial function to treat optic neuropathy.MitochondrionReview of studies2017
Targeting Mitochondrial Calcium Handling and Reactive Oxygen Species in Heart Failure.Curr Heart Fail RepReview of studies2017
Targeting Metabolic Modulation and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the Treatment of Heart Failure.DiseasesReview of studies2017
Mitochondria-Targeted Antioxidants: Future Perspectives in Kidney Ischemia Reperfusion Injury.Oxid Med Cell LongevReview of studies2016
Serendipity and the discovery of novel compounds that restore mitochondrial plasticity.Clin Pharmacol TherReview of studies2014
Mitochondria-targeted agents: Future perspectives of mitochondrial pharmaceutics in cardiovascular diseases.World J CardiolReview of studies2014
Mitochondria-targeted therapies for acute kidney injury.Expert Rev Mol MedReview of studies2014
Mechanisms of skeletal muscle ageing; avenues for therapeutic intervention.Curr Opin PharmacolReview of studies2014
Mitochondrial oxidative stress in aging and healthspan.Longev HealthspanReview of studies2014
First-in-class cardiolipin-protective compound as a therapeutic agent to restore mitochondrial bioenergetics.Br J PharmacolReview of studies2014
Is further improvement of the treatment of acute coronary syndromes still possible?Postepy Kardiol InterwencyjnejReview of studies2013
Mitochondrial approaches for neuroprotection.Ann N Y Acad SciReview of studies2008
[Therapeutic options for patients with localized prostatic carcinoma: our experience with 454 patients].Actas Urol EspReview of studies2004
Seawater immersion reshapes the temporal dynamics of traumatic brain injury and reveals mitochondrial oxidative stress as a modifiable therapeutic target.Exp NeurolIn animals2026
Disruption of hippocampal mitochondrial function underlies opioid-induced postoperative cognitive dysfunction in aged rats.Brain Behav ImmunIn animals2026
Oral Colon- and Mitochondria-Targeted Nanoparticles Alleviate Ulcerative Colitis by Reeducating Macrophage Polarization via SIRT3/FOXO3a-Mediated Mitochondrial Restoration.J Gastroenterol HepatolIn animals2026
Targeting Mitochondria in MASLD: Comparative Evaluation of MitoQ and SS-31 (Elamipretide) in Aged Female Mice under Nutritional Stress.Physiol ResIn animals2026
Targeting Mitochondrial Dysfunction With Elamipretide (SS-31) Improves Skeletal Muscle Performance in a HFpEF Rat Model.Circ Heart FailIn animals2026
Breaking a mitochondrial danger-STING feed-forward amplifier preserves alveolar-capillary architecture and dampens interferon-chemokine signaling in acute lung injury.Tissue CellIn animals2026
Mitochondrial dysfunction drives age-related degeneration of the thoracic aorta.GeroscienceIn animals2026
Elamipretide (SS-31) and Nicotinamide Mononucleotide (NMN) Combination Therapy Targets TREM2 to Mitigate Post-ischemic Brain Injury in Mice.Neurochem ResIn animals2026
Topology-Controlled PEGylation Enhances Renal Accumulation of Therapeutic Peptide for Treating Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.Nano LettIn animals2026
Elamipretide (SS-31) promotes recovery by preserving mitochondrial bioenergetics and neural remodeling after spinal cord injury.Neurochem IntIn animals2026
Peroxiredoxin Ⅲ safeguards cardiac function against doxorubicin by regulating mitochondrial quality control via H2O2 detoxification.Redox BiolIn animals2026
Mitochondria-Targeted Liposomes Boost Thermogenesis for Adipose Tissue Regulation.Adv Healthc MaterIn animals2026
Protective Effect of Mitochondria-Targeted Polydopamine Nanoparticles in Alleviating Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.ACS NanoIn animals2026
SLC25A28 Ameliorates Hyperoxic Lung Injury by Improving Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation in Alveolar Epithelial Cells.Int J Mol SciIn animals2026
Early targets and progressive deterioration in cardiac performance in response to chronically modified cardiac troponin I.Am J Physiol Heart Circ PhysiolIn animals2026
NNT inhibits microglial activation via mitochondrial oxidative stress in spinal cord injury.Neurosci LettIn animals2026
SS-31 improves the quality of maternally aged oocytes by ameliorating mitochondrial function and metabolism.J Ovarian ResIn animals2026
Mitochondrial Targeting by Elamipretide Improves Myocardial Bioenergetics Without Translating into Functional Benefits in HFpEF.Int J Mol SciIn animals2026
SS-31 improves post-cardiac arrest brain injury by inhibiting microglial ferroptosis and polarization.NeurotherapeuticsIn animals2026
Targeted Delivery of AGO-2 to Myocardial Mitochondria via Functionalized Nanoparticles Attenuates Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy.ACS Appl Mater InterfacesIn animals2025
Endothelial Glycocalyx Degradation as a Mediator of Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Impairment in Aged Rats: Protective Role of SS-31.Mol NeurobiolIn animals2025
Environmental enrichment highlights mitochondrial inner membrane function as a therapeutic target for sepsis-associated encephalopathy.Brain ResIn animals2025
A Polytherapy Intervention in an Experimental Traumatic Optic Neuropathy Mouse Model.Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr SurgIn animals2025
Elamipretide enhances post-thaw rooster sperm quality by mitigating oxidative stress and optimizing mitochondrial function during cryopreservation.Sci RepIn animals2025
Acute mitochondrial reactive oxygen species emissions drive mitochondrial dysfunction after traumatic muscle injury in male mice.Am J Physiol Cell PhysiolIn animals2025
Aging, mitochondrial dysfunction, and cerebral microhemorrhages: a preclinical evaluation of SS-31 (elamipretide) and development of a high-throughput machine learning-driven imaging pipeline for cerebromicrovascular protection therapeutic screening.GeroscienceIn animals2025
The Mitochondria-Targeted Peptide Therapeutic Elamipretide Improves Cardiac and Skeletal Muscle Function During Aging Without Detectable Changes in Tissue Epigenetic or Transcriptomic Age.Aging CellIn animals2025
The mitochondrial dysfunction regulated by JAK2/STAT3 pathway leads to the necroptosis in the renal cells under patulin exposure.Ecotoxicol Environ SafIn animals2025
SS-31: A promising therapeutic agent against bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in Mice.PLoS OneIn animals2025
Mitochondrial Cardiolipin-Targeted Tetrapeptide, SS-31, Exerts Neuroprotective Effects Within In Vitro and In Vivo Models of Spinal Cord Injury.Int J Mol SciIn animals2025
Telomere length in offspring is determined by mitochondrial-nuclear communication at fertilization.Nat CommunIn animals2025
Acid-Triggered Cascaded Responsive Supramolecular Peptide Alleviates Myocardial Ischemia‒Reperfusion Injury by Restoring Redox Homeostasis and Protecting Mitochondrial Function.Adv Healthc MaterIn animals2025
Effect of elamipretide and methylprednisolone treatment on optic nerve, retina and brain damage in a methanol poisoning model: biochemical and histopathological evaluation.Cutan Ocul ToxicolIn animals2025
The potential of mitochondrially-targeted tetrapeptide in protecting against noise-induced hearing impairment.NeuroreportIn animals2025
SS-31@Fer-1 Alleviates ferroptosis in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes via mitochondrial targeting.Biomed PharmacotherIn animals2025
The Mitochondria-Targeted Micelle Inhibits Alzheimer's Disease Progression by Alleviating Neuronal Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation.SmallIn animals2025
Synergistic effects of PS-NPs and Cd on ovarian toxicity in adolescent rats: Ferroptosis by induction of mitochondrial redox imbalance via the SIRT3-SOD2/Gpx4 pathway.Ecotoxicol Environ SafIn animals2025
Low expression of Frataxin might contribute to diabetic peripheral neuropathy in a mouse model.Biochem Biophys Res CommunIn animals2025
Age-related changes of skeletal muscle metabolic response to contraction are also sex-dependent.J PhysiolIn animals2025
The involvement and possible targeting of cardiolipins degradation and disturbed linoleic acid metabolism in cardiac atrophy under cancer cachexia.Eur J PharmacolIn animals2024
New insight for SS‑31 in treating diabetic cardiomyopathy: Activation of mitoGPX4 and alleviation of mitochondria‑dependent ferroptosis.Int J Mol MedIn animals2024
Effect of Elamipretide on the Vitrification of Mouse Ovarian Tissue by Freezing.Biopreserv BiobankIn animals2024
Post-sepsis chronic muscle weakness can be prevented by pharmacological protection of mitochondria.Mol MedIn animals2024
Mitochondria-targeting peptide SS-31 attenuates ferroptosis via inhibition of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway in the hippocampus of epileptic rats.Brain ResIn animals2024
Skeletal muscle mitochondrial dysfunction mediated by Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum-sensing transcription factor MvfR: reversing effects with anti-MvfR and mitochondrial-targeted compounds.mBioIn animals2024
SS-31 treatment ameliorates cardiac mitochondrial morphology and defective mitophagy in a murine model of Barth syndrome.Sci RepIn animals2024
Mitochondrial antioxidant elamipretide improves learning and memory impairment induced by chronic sleep deprivation in mice.Brain BehavIn animals2024
Hepatocyte mitochondrial DNA mediates macrophage immune response in liver injury induced by trichloroethylene.Ecotoxicol Environ SafIn animals2024
A free and user-friendly software protocol for the quantification of microfauna swimming behavior.BiotechniquesIn animals2024
Mitochondria-targeted reactive oxygen species blockor SS-31 blocks hepatic stellate cell activation and alleviates hepatic fibrosis by regulating NLRP3 inflammasomes.Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)In animals2024
Role of Mitochondrial ROS for Calcium Alternans in Atrial Myocytes.BiomoleculesIn animals2024
Mitochondrial dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stress induced by activation of PPARα leaded testicular to apoptosis in SD rats explored to di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP).Ecotoxicol Environ SafIn animals2023
Targeting mitochondria in the aged cerebral vasculature with SS-31, a proteomic study of brain microvessels.GeroscienceIn animals2023
Synovial fluid mitochondrial DNA concentration reflects the degree of cartilage damage after naturally occurring articular injury.Osteoarthritis CartilageIn animals2023
Intermittent treatment with elamipretide preserves exercise tolerance in aged female mice.GeroscienceIn animals2023
SS-31 alleviated nociceptive responses and restored mitochondrial function in a headache mouse model via Sirt3/Pgc-1α positive feedback loop.J Headache PainIn animals2023
Mitochondrial connexin43 and mitochondrial KATP channels modulate triggered arrhythmias in mouse ventricular muscle.Pflugers ArchIn animals2023
Elamipretide mitigates ischemia-reperfusion injury in a swine model of hemorrhagic shock.Sci RepIn animals2023
The multi-tissue landscape of somatic mtDNA mutations indicates tissue-specific accumulation and removal in aging.ElifeIn animals2023
Peptide coacervate-Prussian blue hybrid supraparticle-tailored scaffolds for revitalizing diabetic heart valve regeneration via multiplex oxidative stress regulation.BiomaterialsIn a lab dish2026
Mitochondrial permeability transition in the diabetic heart: contributions of thiol redox state and mitochondrial calcium to augmented reperfusion injury.J Mol Cell CardiolIn a lab dish2012
Mitochondria-derived reactive oxygen species mediate heme oxygenase-1 expression in sheared endothelial cells.J Pharmacol Exp TherIn a lab dish2009
Mitochondrial targeting with antioxidant peptide SS-31 prevents mitochondrial depolarization, reduces islet cell apoptosis, increases islet cell yield, and improves posttransplantation function.J Am Soc NephrolIn a lab dish2007
Pre-qualifications, learning strategies, and study satisfaction among medical students: insights from a multicenter German study.Med Educ OnlineOther paper2026
Mitochondria-targeted MXene-based nanozymes promote mitophagy and inhibit mtDNA-triggered cGAS/STING inflammation in osteoarthritis.Bioact MaterOther paper2026
Report from the 2026 Barth Syndrome Foundation International Scientific, Medical & Family Conference: Advances in Barth Syndrome Research, Therapy Development, and Clinical Care.J Dev BiolOther paper2026
Mitochondria-targeted peptide elamipretide alleviates cisplatin-induced ovarian failure by activating the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2/heme oxygenase-1 pathway.Front PharmacolOther paper2026
Elamipretide Rejuvenates Oocyte Quality and Restores Female Fertility During Reproductive Aging.Aging CellOther paper2026
Engineered Mitochondria-Targeted Biomimetic Hybrid Nanovesicles Ameliorate Rheumatoid Arthritis via Regulating Macrophage Autophagy and cGAS-STING Signaling.ACS Appl Mater InterfacesOther paper2026
Elamipretide: a mitochondria-targeting drug for Barth syndrome.Trends Pharmacol SciOther paper2026
Mitochondrial-targeted SS-31 peptide attenuates radiation-induced cardiomyocyte senescence.J Radiat ResOther paper2026
AMCP Market Insights: Managed care considerations in Barth syndrome.J Manag Care Spec PharmOther paper2026
Mitochondrial-Targeted SS-31 Attenuates the Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiomyoblast H9C2 Cell Senescence.Biology (Basel)Other paper2026
Is an emerging pharmacotherapeutic era for rare mitochondrial diseases here?Cell MetabOther paper2026
Therapeutic Peptide SS-31 Modulates Membrane Binding and Aggregation of α-Synuclein and Restores Impaired Mitochondrial Function.Chem Biol Drug DesOther paper2026
Synergistic mitochondrial homeostasis regulation and cholinergic circuits reconstruction via a one-step synthesized multifunctional hydrogel facilitates spinal cord injury repair.Bioact MaterOther paper2026
Patient self-selection does not influence postoperative improvements in pain, function, or satisfaction in ream-and-run arthroplasty patients.J Shoulder Elbow SurgOther paper2026
Restoring cardiolipin homeostasis mitigates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by suppressing ATG5-mediated neuronal autophagy-dependent ferroptosis.J Adv ResOther paper2026
Energy-replenishing, mitochondria-targeted hydrogel microspheres mitigate sarcopenia via cellular senescence amelioration.J Control ReleaseOther paper2026
Mechanisms of Anti-Oxidants, N-Acetylcysteine and Elamipretide (SS-31), on Ozone-Induced Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Mucus Hypersecretion.LungOther paper2026
Mitochondria dysfunction and increased expression of WNT5A and BNIP3 in tenocytes obtained from patients with tendinopathy.JSES IntOther paper2026
Association of hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, and amygdala with thyroid function: a bilateral volumetric analysis.Thyroid ResOther paper2026
Elamipretide Hydrochloride.Am J Health Syst PharmOther paper2026
Disruption of hippocampal mitochondrial function underlies opioid-induced postoperative cognitive dysfunction in aged rats.bioRxivOther paper2026
Cuproptosis of bronchial epithelial cells triggers airway remodeling in chronic asthma.Sci RepOther paper2026
Elamipretide Improves Mitochondrial Function in Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein-Deficient Mice and Human Fibroblasts.J Inherit Metab DisOther paper2026
Mitochondria-Targeted Peptides and Bilayer Composition Modulate Membrane Electroporation under Elevated Electrochemical Stress.LangmuirOther paper2025
Real-world disease burden and health care resource utilization for patients with Barth syndrome.J Med EconOther paper2025
SS-31 Targets NOS2 to Enhance Osteogenic Differentiation in Aged BMSCs by Restoring Mitochondrial Function.OrganogenesisOther paper2025
Targeting ANT1 to regulate PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy is an effective treatment of trauma-induced tendon heterotopic ossification.J Orthop TranslatOther paper2025
YTHDF1-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and allergic airway inflammation by interaction with β-catenin/TCF4 signaling.Int ImmunopharmacolOther paper2025
Sirt6 deficiency exacerbates angiotensin II-induced lipid nephrotoxicity by affecting PLD6-derived cardiolipin metabolism in podocytes.Cell SignalOther paper2025
Deciphering the Effects of Quenching on the Chemodiversity of Low- and Non-volatile Disinfection Byproducts in Drinking Source Water Using ESI(-)-FT-ICR MS.Environ Sci TechnolOther paper2025
Mitochondrial-Targeted Protective Potential of Elamipretide for the In Vitro Production of Porcine Embryos.Animals (Basel)Other paper2025
Examination of mitochondria- and inflammasome-mediated mechanisms of clozapine-induced myocarditis using patient-derived iPSC cardiomyocytes.Mol PsychiatryOther paper2025
Szeto-Schiller 31 eases acute lung injury in neonatal mice with acute respiratory distress syndrome by mediating TXNIP expression and NLRP3 inflammasome activation.Transl PediatrOther paper2025
The Efficacy and Sustainability of an Implementation Intervention (FOCUS Program) on Linkage to Hepatitis C Care Time at a Community Health Center in the Deep South: A Longitudinal Study Based on Electronic Medical Records.J Viral HepatOther paper2025
[Down-regulation of ACADM-mediated lipotoxicity inhibits invasion and metastasis of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells].Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue BaoOther paper2025
Polyphosphate- and Antioxidant Peptide-Based Coacervate Delivers miRNA.ACS Appl Mater InterfacesOther paper2025
Mitochondrial Dysfunction Drives Age-Related Degeneration of the Thoracic Aorta.bioRxivOther paper2025
A multifunctional mitochondria-protective gene delivery platform promote intervertebral disc regeneration.BiomaterialsOther paper2025
What do employers need when supporting stroke survivors to return to work?: a mixed-methods study.Top Stroke RehabilOther paper2025
Enhancing Mitochondrial Function Through Pharmacological Modification: A Novel Approach to Mitochondrial Transplantation in a Sepsis Model.BiomedicinesOther paper2025
Milk-derived exosome-loaded SS31 as a novel strategy to mitigate UV-induced photodamage in skin.J Photochem Photobiol BOther paper2025
Reprogramming of Treg cell-derived small extracellular vesicles effectively prevents intestinal inflammation from PANoptosis by blocking mitochondrial oxidative stress.Trends BiotechnolOther paper2025
Cadmium-cardiolipin disruption of respirasome assembly and redox balance through mitochondrial membrane rigidification.J Lipid ResOther paper2025
ReCLAIM-2: A Randomized Phase II Clinical Trial Evaluating Elamipretide in Age-related Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy Growth, Visual Function, and Ellipsoid Zone Preservation.Ophthalmol SciOther paper2025
Age-related changes of skeletal muscle metabolic response to contraction are also sex-dependent.J PhysiolOther paper2025
Expanded-Access Use of Elamipretide Improves Quality of Life in Patients With Rare Mitochondrial Disorders Characterized by Ophthalmic Symptoms: A Case Series.Clin Case RepOther paper2024
The mitochondrial-targeted peptide therapeutic elamipretide improves cardiac and skeletal muscle function during aging without detectable changes in tissue epigenetic or transcriptomic age.bioRxivOther paper2024
SS-31 modification alleviates ferroptosis induced by superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes.HeliyonOther paper2024
Scar sarcoidosis: Clinical features and prognostic significance.Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung DisOther paper2024
Discovery of novel SS-31 (d-Arg-dimethylTyr-Lys-Phe-NH2) derivatives as potent agents to ameliorate inflammation and increase mitochondrial ATP synthesis.RSC AdvOther paper2024
SS-31 mitigates oxidative stress and restores mitochondrial function in cigarette smoke-damaged oral epithelial cells via PINK1-mediated mitophagy.Chem Biol InteractOther paper2024
Silver nanoparticle-induced cell damage via impaired mtROS-JNK/MnSOD signaling pathway.Toxicol Mech MethodsOther paper2024
Megalin-targeting and ROS-responsive elamipretide-conjugated polymeric prodrug for treatment of acute kidney injury.Biomed PharmacotherOther paper2024
Expanded-access use of elamipretide in a critically ill patient with Barth syndrome.Genet Med OpenOther paper2024
SS-31 inhibits the inflammatory response by increasing ATG5 and promoting autophagy in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated HepG2 cells.Biochem Biophys Res CommunOther paper2024

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Registered studies in people (29)

StudiesStageStatusPeople taking partUpdated
An Intermediate Size Expanded Access Protocol of Elamipretide–Access outside a study–2026-10-27
ReNEW:Phase 3 Study of Efficacy, Safety & Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Injections of Elamipretide in Subjects With Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration (Dry AMD)Stage 3Running, no new people3132026-09-17
Clinical Trial in Patients With Barth Syndrome- 4TAZPowerStage 4Looking for people482026-09-17
FRDA Investigator Initiated Study (IIS) With ElamipretideStage 1, Stage 2Finished202025-12-12
Study of Healthy Aging and Physical Function With ElamipretideStage 2Looking for people302025-12-10
Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Elamipretide in Subjects With Primary Mitochondrial Disease From Nuclear DNA Mutations (nPMD)Stage 3Finished1022025-10-24
ReCLAIM-2 Study to Evaluate Safety,Efficacy & Pharmacokinetics of Elamipretide in Subjects With AMD With Non-central GAStage 2Finished1762024-07-12
A Trial to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Elamipretide in Subjects With Barth SyndromeStage 2, Stage 3Finished122024-04-16
A Trial to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Elamipretide Primary Mitochondrial Myopathy Followed by Open-Label ExtensionStage 3Stopped early2182022-01-24
Open-Label Extension Trial to Characterize the Long-term Safety and Tolerability of Elamipretide in Subjects With Genetically Confirmed Primary Mitochondrial Myopathy (PMM)Stage 2Stopped early282021-12-17
A Study Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Elamipretide Topical Ophthalmic Solution for Treatment of Leber's Hereditary Optic NeuropathyStage 2Finished122021-11-30
A Study Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Elamipretide Topical Ophthalmic Solution for the Treatment of Fuchs' Corneal Endothelial Dystrophy (FCED)Stage 1, Stage 2Finished222021-09-17
An Open-Label, Phase 1 Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Subcutaneous Elamipretide in Subjects With Intermediate Age-Related Macular DegenerationStage 1Finished402020-10-20
Effects of Intravenous Bendavia™ on Reperfusion Injury in Patients Undergoing Angioplasty of the Renal ArteryStage 1, Stage 2Stopped early162020-08-11
A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Cardiac and Renal Effects of Short Term Treatment With Elamipretide in Patients Hospitalized With Congestion Due to Heart FailureStage 2Finished3082020-07-28
Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy of MTP-131 for Treatment of Mitochondrial Disease in Subjects From the MMPOWER StudyStage 2Finished302020-07-17
A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Impact of MTP-131 (Bendavia™) on Skeletal Muscle Function in ElderlyStage 2Finished412020-06-23
Evaluation of Myocardial Effects of MTP-131 for Reducing Reperfusion Injury in Patients With Acute Coronary EventsStage 2Finished3002020-06-11
Effect of Elamipretide on Left Ventricular Function in Subjects With Stable Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection FractionStage 2Finished712020-05-14
Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of MTP-131 for the Treatment of Mitochondrial MyopathyStage 1, Stage 2Finished362019-12-27
A Study to Evaluate the Effects of 4 Weeks Treatment With Subcutaneous Elamipretide on Left Ventricular Function in Subjects With Stable Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection FractionStage 2Finished462017-09-07
A Phase 1 Study Investigating the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Repeat-dose Intravenous Infusion of MTP-131 in Subjects With Impaired Renal FunctionStage 1Finished232015-11-18
A Study of MTP-131 Topical Ophthalmic Solution in Subjects With Diabetic Macular Edema and Non-Exudative Intermediate Age-related Macular DegenerationStage 1, Stage 2Finished202015-10-26
A Multiple Ascending Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of Bendavia™ (MTP-131) in Patients With Heart FailureStage 1Withdrawn02015-10-15
A Study Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of MTP-131 in Subjects With Congestive Heart FailureStage 1Finished362015-09-17
Safety and Pharmacokinetic (PK) Study of Oral Bendavia Administered for 7 DaysStage 1Finished302014-04-02
A Phase 1 Study Examining the Pharmacokinetics and Tolerability of a Single Oral Dose of Bendavia (MTP-131)Stage 1Finished302013-02-06
The Impact of Intravenous Bendavia™ on Endothelial Reactivity Dysfunction in Cigarette SmokingStage 1Finished62012-04-19
Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Intravenous (IV) Infusion of MTP-131 (Bendavia™) in Healthy AdultsStage 1Finished402010-11-18